| Name |
Irish
Spelling |
Meaning |
| Abbeylara |
Mainistir Leathrátha |
Abbey of the half rath (ring-fort) or little rath |
| Adare |
Ath
Dara |
oak
tree grove. Village in Co. Limerick |
| Alleen |
|
little
cliff |
| Altan |
Altan |
hillock;
gorge |
| Aran |
Arainn |
Islands
of western coast |
| Ardeen |
Ardín |
little
height |
| Bantry |
Beanntraí |
descendants
of Beann |
| Bellaghy |
Baile Eachaidh |
mouth
of the slough/Eachadh's townland |
| Beltany |
Bealtaine |
May;
place where May festivities were held |
| Brandon |
Breandan |
mountain;
St. Brendan's mountain |
| Brosna |
Brosnach |
fire wood |
| Burren |
an Bhoirinn |
stony
district; region in NW Clare |
| Cabra/Cabragh |
An Chabrach |
poor
land |
| Callan |
Callainn |
from Neil Caille, king of Ireland |
| Camlin |
An Chamlinn |
crooked
pool |
| Carragh |
an
cora |
weir |
| Carran |
an carn |
the cairn |
| Carrick |
an
Carraig |
rock |
| Carrigan |
an Charraigín |
little
rock |
| Cashel |
Caiseal |
castle |
| Cashlin |
Caislín |
little
castle |
| Cavan |
an Cabhán |
the
hollow |
| Clady |
Claidigh |
ground
hardened from trampling/muddy place |
| Clare |
an
Clar |
flat
place |
| Cliffony |
Cliathmhuine |
grove
of the hurdles, hurdled thicket |
| Connemara |
Conmacne Mara |
the
conmacne people of the sea |
| Corr |
corr |
round
hill |
| Corroy |
corr
ruadh |
russet
round hill |
| Donegal |
Dun
na nGall |
fort
of the stranger |
| Dublin |
Dubh
linn/Baile Atha Cliath |
black
pool/town of the ford of the hurdles |
| Ennis |
Inis |
island |
| Galway |
Gallimh |
Gailleamh's
place |
| Kerry |
an
Ciarraí |
descendants
of Ciar ('dark') |
| Kikelly |
cill
ceallach |
Ceallach's
church |
| Kilkenny |
Chill
Chiannigh |
Church
of St. Canice |
| Killeen |
coillín |
little
woods |
| Kilrea |
cill
ruadh |
russet
church |
| Laragh |
An Láithreach |
the site or ruins of a building |
| Liffey |
Life |
river
running through Dublin, possibly named for a Celtic goddess |
| Lisburn |
|
ring-fort
of the gamblers |
| Lislea |
Lios
liadh |
grey
ring-fort |
| Lucan |
Leamhcán |
place
of the elms |
| Magheralin |
Machaire Lainne |
plain of the pool |
| Magherally |
Baile na Machaire Abhlaí |
townland of the apple tree plain |
| Newry |
An Iúraigh |
yew
tree at the head of the strand |
| Quin |
Cuinche |
five ways |
| Roslea |
ros
liadh |
grey
woods |
| Rossin |
roisín |
little
woods |
| Shannagh |
Seannach |
old |
| Shannon |
an tSionainn |
named for a Celtic goddess |
| Sheelin |
Loch Síodh Linn |
lake of the fairies |
| Slaney |
Abhainn na Sláine |
health |
| Tara |
Teamhair |
assembly
place |
| Tory |
tór |
tower-like
rock. Island off NW coast |
| Tulla |
An Tulach |
hill |
| Turlough |
turloch |
lake
that dries up in the summer |
| Tyrone |
Tír
Eoghan |
Eoghan's
land |